Improving Public Expenditure, Accountability and Tax Administration in North Macedonia (IMPACT) (WB-P513182)

Regions
  • Europe and Central Asia
Geographic location where the impacts of the investment may be experienced.
Countries
  • North Macedonia
Geographic location where the impacts of the investment may be experienced.
Financial Institutions
  • World Bank (WB)
International, regional and national development finance institutions. Many of these banks have a public interest mission, such as poverty reduction.
Project Status
Approved
Stage of the project cycle. Stages vary by development bank and can include: pending, approval, implementation, and closed or completed.
Bank Risk Rating
C
Environmental and social categorization assessed by the development bank as a measure of the planned project’s environmental and social impacts. A higher risk rating may require more due diligence to limit or avoid harm to people and the environment. For example, "A" or "B" are risk categories where "A" represents the highest amount of risk. Results will include projects that specifically recorded a rating, all other projects are marked ‘U’ for "Undisclosed."
Voting Date
Sep 10, 2026
Date when project documentation and funding is reviewed by the Board for consideration and approval. Some development banks will state a "board date" or "decision date." When funding approval is obtained, the legal documents are accepted and signed, the implementation phase begins.
Borrower
Government of North Macedonia - Ministry of Finance
A public entity (government or state-owned) provided with funds or financial support to manage and/or implement a project.
Sectors
  • Finance
  • Law and Government
The service or industry focus of the investment. A project can have several sectors.
Investment Type(s)
Loan
The categories of the bank investment: loan, grant, guarantee, technical assistance, advisory services, equity and fund.
Investment Amount (USD)
$ 28.50 million
Value listed on project documents at time of disclosure. If necessary, this amount is converted to USD ($) on the date of disclosure. Please review updated project documents for more information.
Project Cost (USD)
$ 34.20 million
Value listed on project documents at time of disclosure. If necessary, this amount is converted to USD ($) on the date of disclosure. Please review updated project documents for more information.
Primary Source

Original disclosure @ WB website

Updated in EWS Sep 25, 2026

Disclosed by Bank Oct 8, 2025


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Project Description
If provided by the financial institution, the Early Warning System Team writes a short summary describing the purported development objective of the project and project components. Review the complete project documentation for a detailed description.

According to the Bank’s website, the objective of this project is to improve transparency and efficiency of public spending and effectiveness of tax administration.

The proposed Program-for-Results (PforR) operation aims to support North Macedonia's public financial management (PFM), tax administration, and state aid reforms. It is the first PforR in the country and is designed to improve public spending efficiency, transparency, and revenue administration effectiveness. North Macedonia has made progress in PFM reforms but faces challenges due to the pandemic, energy crisis, and fiscal pressures. The fiscal deficit and the public debt increased, with persistent expenditure arrears and weak fiscal discipline. Changes in climate pose significant risks, requiring large-scale adaptation investments. The government adopted a new Organic Budget Law (OBL) in 2022 to address systemic weaknesses in budgeting, accounting, and investment management.

The PforR will support key institutional reforms included in the Public Financial Management Reform Plan, the Public Revenue Office Reform Plan and reforms to consolidate and streamline state aid processes.

Early Warning System Project Analysis
For a project with severe or irreversible impacts to local community and natural resources, the Early Warning System Team may conduct a thorough analysis regarding its potential impacts to human and environmental rights.

No civil works are planned under the IPF component thus, the environmental risk is rated low. However, some adverse downstream effects are possible (including generation of larger quantities of e-waste, some OHS for installation and energy efficiency of IT equipment) that could also qualify for the application of the Associated Facility. The ESSA identified several gaps, including limited enforcement of e-waste management regulations, despite national legislation being harmonized with EU directives; capacity constraints within the State Environmental Inspectorate and local inspectorates, where human and technical resources restrict comprehensive execution of inspection activities; and the absence of specific operational guidelines for IT-related environmental management.

Socially, the Project will strengthen fiscal transparency and public accountability through consulting, advisory, and capacity-building activities. No land acquisition or displacement is expected. ESS2 applies to direct workers (PIU) and contracted workers (consulting firms), with low SEA/SH risks due to the nature of the work.

Investment Description
Here you can find a list of individual development financial institutions that finance the project.

Total Project Cost: US$ 34.20 million
Loan (IBRD Commitment): US$ 28.50 million
National Government: US$ 10.49 million


Contact Information
This section aims to support the local communities and local CSO to get to know which stakeholders are involved in a project with their roles and responsibilities. If available, there may be a complaint office for the respective bank which operates independently to receive and determine violations in policy and practice. Independent Accountability Mechanisms receive and respond to complaints. Most Independent Accountability Mechanisms offer two functions for addressing complaints: dispute resolution and compliance review.

CONTACT POINT - World Bank

Task Team Leader: Mediha Agar
Title: Senior Public Sector Specialist
Email: Magar@worldbank.org

ACCESS TO INFORMATION

To submit an information request for project information, you will have to create an account to access the Access to Information request form. You can learn more about this process at: https://www.worldbank.org/en/access-to-information/request-submission

ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISM OF THE WORLD BANK

The World Bank Inspection Panel is the independent complaint mechanism and fact-finding body for people who believe they are likely to be, or have been, adversely affected by a World Bank-financed project. If you submit a complaint to the Inspection Panel, they may investigate to assess whether the World Bank is following its own policies and procedures for preventing harm to people or the environment. You can contact the Inspection Panel or submit a complaint by emailing ipanel@worldbank.org. Information on how to file a complaint and a complaint request form are available at: https://www.inspectionpanel.org/how-to-file-complaint

How it works

How it works