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According to the Bank’s website, the objective of this project is to strengthen health system resilience and multisectoral preparedness and response to health emergencies in the Republic of Botswana.
This project is proposed under the Health Emergency Preparedness, Response and Resilience (HEPRR) Program using the Multiphase Programmatic Approach (MPA) approved by the World Bank's Executive Directors on September 29, 2023 (P180127, Report No: PAD5376).
Four components are proposed for the Botswana operation, aligned with those of the HEPRR Program including:
* Component 1: Strengthening the Preparedness and Resilience of the Health System to manage health emergencies. This component will support a comprehensive approach to enhancing the preparedness and resilience of Botswana's health system to effectively manage health emergencies, while complementing overall health system strengthening. Two sub-components address key aspects of readiness and response. (i) Access to quality health commodities and (ii) Information systems for health emergencies and the digitalization.
* Component 2: Improving early detection and response to health emergencies through a multisectoral approach. This component will support activities related to strengthening operational readiness and capacities across the critical subsystems to respond to health emergencies. Two sub-components address key aspects of preparedness and response. (i) Collaborative multisectoral surveillance and laboratory diagnostics and (ii) Emergency management, coordination, and essential service continuity.
* Component 3: Project Management. This component will ensure efficient and effective management and implementation of the project.
* Component 4: Contingent Emergency Response Component (CERC). This component will facilitate access to rapid financing by allowing for the reallocation of uncommitted project funds in the event of a natural disaster in Botswana, either by a formal declaration of a national emergency or upon a formal request from the government.
The overall E&S risk rating for the project is Moderate at this stage. Construction, renovation, and equipment installation activities associated with Component 1 and 2 have the potential to cause environmental, health and safety risks and impacts if not appropriately managed. The risks and impacts are considered predictable, short term, limited to the development footprint and not likely to cause serious adverse environmental impacts. Environmental impacts are likely to include air, soil, and water pollution due to general, hazardous, medical, and electronic waste generation and poor management, as well as occupational health and safety of workers, and health and safety of patients and communities. Key potential social risks include: (i) risks related to challenges in ensuring equitable access to health care services by women, youth, people living with disabilities, and remotely located communities; (ii) labor and working conditions risks; (iii) sexual exploitation, abuse, and harassment (SEA/SH) among project workers, stakeholders, and/or local communities; (iv) community health and safety risks involving the transmission of communicable diseases due to interactions among project workers and between the project workforce and local communities; (v) challenges in organizing or obtaining access to grievance redress and referral processes and carrying out proper stakeholder engagement; and (vi) potential risks of exposure of patient-level personal data to unauthorized individuals, particularly as part of activities focusing on digitization activities. Although the project will be implemented nationwide, there are no particularly sensitive geographic areas which might impact the project's implementation.
Total Project Cost: US$ 43.00 million
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development: US$ 40.00 million
Trust Funds: US$ 3.00 million
CONTACT POINT - World Bank
Task Team Leader: Toni Lee Kuguru
Title: Senior Health Specialist
Email: tkuguru@worldbank.org
TTL Contact: Kenneth Munge Kabubei
Job Title: Economist, Health
Email: kkabubei@worldbank.org
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ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISM OF THE WORLD BANK
The World Bank Inspection Panel is the independent complaint mechanism and fact-finding body for people who believe they are likely to be, or have been, adversely affected by a World Bank-financed project. If you submit a complaint to the Inspection Panel, they may investigate to assess whether the World Bank is following its own policies and procedures for preventing harm to people or the environment. You can contact the Inspection Panel or submit a complaint by emailing ipanel@worldbank.org. Information on how to file a complaint and a complaint request form are available at: https://www.inspectionpanel.org/how-to-file-complaint