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According to the Bank’s website, the Project Development Objective is to strengthen the capacity of the Government of Ukraine to manage PCBs, mercury, and asbestos in line with good international industry practice.
The project supports the key priorities of the Government of Ukraine as outlined in the country's National Plan for Waste Management up to 2033. The challenges and priorities span strategic and policy agenda, strengthening of respective institutions charged with functions of hazardous waste management and the need for fast response to address immediate infrastructure gaps and pilot scalable solutions for testing, transport, storage, and disposal of hazardous waste.
The proposed Project's design consists of four components:
Component 1. Institutional capacity and policy development for HWM
1.1. Development of policy and regulations on hazardous waste in line with good international industry practice (GIIP) and EU acquis.
1.2. Building capacity in management and monitoring of hazardous waste across relevant institutions.
Component 2. Inventory, mapping and integrated planning for HWM
2.1. Stocktaking and Technical Support for Hazardous Waste Inventory.
2.2. Integrated planning of hazardous waste management.
Component 3. Demonstration investments for sustainable HWM
3.1. Equipping a national reference laboratory (in a priority region) outfitted with the necessary testing equipment.
3.2. Demonstration of safe PCB and mercury handling, transport and interim containment solutions.
3.3. Piloting of priority PCB and mercury remediation and disposal measures.
Component 4. Project management and monitoring.
This component will finance the operating costs of the oversight and management functions of the project.
The Environmental Risk of the project activities is High. All three components may have direct negative impacts on human health and natural environment due to the physical intervention of hazardous wastes like PCB, mercury, asbestos management. The exposure risk will be aggravated due to improper transportation, handling, storing,
remediation and disposal.
Social Risk is High. Physical activities under Component 3,are expected to be pilot scale, including constructing small scale infrastructure, handling, storage, transport and operation of various treatment technologies at identified sites, for limited waste volumes, and therefore the number of project workers is limited. However, owing to the high toxicity of substances, there are potentially significant adverse health risk to workers’ from exposure to toxic substances while executing these activities. In addition there is a potential exposure of surrounding communities to toxic substances from spills or transport accidents, or from leachate entering soil and groundwater, if the pilot activities fail to operate as designed or remediation activities under are partially or not successful. These risks may be enhanced by the current situation in Ukraine (potential aerial attacks on the construction site and unexploded ordnances, and limited implementation capacity of MEE.
Total Project Cost: US$ 13.53 million
Global Environment Facility (GEF): US$ 11.83 million
Ukraine Relief, Recovery, Reconstruction, and Reform TF: US$ 8.70 million
CONTACT POINT - World Bank
Task Team Leader: Irina Ghaplanyan
Title: Senior Climate Change Specialist
Email: ighaplanyan@worldbank.org
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
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ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISM OF THE WORLD BANK
The World Bank Inspection Panel is the independent complaint mechanism and fact-finding body for people who believe they are likely to be, or have been, adversely affected by a World Bank-financed project. If you submit a complaint to the Inspection Panel, they may investigate to assess whether the World Bank is following its own policies and procedures for preventing harm to people or the environment. You can contact the Inspection Panel or submit a complaint by emailing ipanel@worldbank.org. Information on how to file a complaint and a complaint request form are available at: https://www.inspectionpanel.org/how-to-file-complaint