Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth - BRIDGE (WB-P508383)

Regions
  • Africa
Geographic location where the impacts of the investment may be experienced.
Countries
  • Nigeria
Geographic location where the impacts of the investment may be experienced.
Financial Institutions
  • World Bank (WB)
International, regional and national development finance institutions. Many of these banks have a public interest mission, such as poverty reduction.
Project Status
Approved
Stage of the project cycle. Stages vary by development bank and can include: pending, approval, implementation, and closed or completed.
Bank Risk Rating
A
Environmental and social categorization assessed by the development bank as a measure of the planned project’s environmental and social impacts. A higher risk rating may require more due diligence to limit or avoid harm to people and the environment. For example, "A" or "B" are risk categories where "A" represents the highest amount of risk. Results will include projects that specifically recorded a rating, all other projects are marked ‘U’ for "Undisclosed."
Voting Date
Oct 6, 2025
Date when project documentation and funding is reviewed by the Board for consideration and approval. Some development banks will state a "board date" or "decision date." When funding approval is obtained, the legal documents are accepted and signed, the implementation phase begins.
Borrower
Government of Nigeria - Federal Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy
A public entity (government or state-owned) provided with funds or financial support to manage and/or implement a project.
Sectors
  • Communications
  • Infrastructure
  • Law and Government
The service or industry focus of the investment. A project can have several sectors.
Investment Type(s)
Loan
The categories of the bank investment: loan, grant, guarantee, technical assistance, advisory services, equity and fund.
Investment Amount (USD)
$ 500.00 million
Value listed on project documents at time of disclosure. If necessary, this amount is converted to USD ($) on the date of disclosure. Please review updated project documents for more information.
Project Cost (USD)
$ 1,600.00 million
Value listed on project documents at time of disclosure. If necessary, this amount is converted to USD ($) on the date of disclosure. Please review updated project documents for more information.
Bank Documents
Primary Source

Original disclosure @ WB website

Updated in EWS Oct 28, 2026

Disclosed by Bank Feb 14, 2025


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Project Description
If provided by the financial institution, the Early Warning System Team writes a short summary describing the purported development objective of the project and project components. Review the complete project documentation for a detailed description.

According to the Bank’s website, the objective of this project is to expand inclusive use of high quality and climate resilient broadband internet in selected unserved and underserved areas of Nigeria.

The BRIDGE project directly supports Nigeria's broadband strategy and digital transformation agenda by expanding access to high-quality, climate-resilient broadband infrastructure in underserved areas. With a total budget of US$1.6 billion--including US$500 million in IDA financing and US$1.1 billion in expected private capital--it will establish a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) to deploy 90,000 km of open-access fiber. Public funds will support feasibility studies, transaction advisory, SPV setup, and equity contributions. The network will be energy-efficient, climate-adaptive, and powered by renewable energy where needed.BRIDGE is designed to address structural market failures that have left much of Nigeria without reliable broadband access. It targets areas where private sector investment has not been viable, using catalytic public financing to unlock new infrastructure development and crowd in commercial capital.

The project includes two components.
Component 1: Resilient Digital Infrastructure will finance the rollout of backbone and middle-mile fiber networks, crowding in private investment through the SPV. It will fund preparatory studies, transaction advisory, and equity issuance, enabling a phased, demand-responsive deployment of 90,000 km of open-access, climate-resilient fiber. The SPV will offer wholesale services to ISPs under transparent, non-discriminatory terms, with a strong emphasis on commercial viability, environmental standards, and energy efficiency. The fiber network will replace microwave backhaul, reducing emissions and improving reliability, and will be co-located with renewable energy investments where grid access is limited.
Component 2: Project Management and Implementation Support will finance a dedicated Project Implementation Unit (PIU) within the Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation & Digital Economy (FMCIDE). The PIU will oversee procurement, safeguards, financial management, and monitoring and evaluation activities. The component will also support citizen engagement, including grievance redress, and ensure quality assurance and audit functions are maintained throughout implementation.

Early Warning System Project Analysis
For a project with severe or irreversible impacts to local community and natural resources, the Early Warning System Team may conduct a thorough analysis regarding its potential impacts to human and environmental rights.

The project environmental and social risks are rated as Substantial. The environmental risk is rated as substantial because of the following reasons: (i) the project will support minor civil works (construction of trenching, duct installation, and aerial fiber deployment works) and some of the project's targeted areas are anticipated to be in rural regions, whose locations are not known at this stage; (ii) concerns with weak institutional capacity and the limited experience and capacities that the Federal Ministry of Communication, Innovation and Digital Economy (FMCIDE) may have including concerns around weak enforcement of national legislation that exist; (iii) concerns around Community Health and Safety as a result of construction Also, potential OHS risks associated with fiber optic cables, include the risk of injury from sharp glass shards, eye damage from invisible light, and exposure to harmful chemicals ; (iv) the issue on Cultural Heritage and potential chance finds due to the construction of trenching, duct installation, and aerial fiber deployment works; (v) risk of waste and e-waste management; and (vi) other risks are linked to the numerous actors which will be participating in the project and environmental management and supervision can be diluted. The social risks for the project are anticipated around the following: (i) enforcement of government right-of-way (ROW) and possible temporary impacts on shops and restrictions to assets during construction phase particularly in congested urban areas.; (ii) adverse impacts to the community dueto materials movement, project workers and security personnel; and (iv) challenges with stakeholder engagement given the geographical coverage and range of institutional stakeholders involved.

Investment Description
Here you can find a list of individual development financial institutions that finance the project.

Total Project Cost: US$ 1,600.00 million
IDA Credit: US$ 500.00 million


Contact Information
This section aims to support the local communities and local CSO to get to know which stakeholders are involved in a project with their roles and responsibilities. If available, there may be a complaint office for the respective bank which operates independently to receive and determine violations in policy and practice. Independent Accountability Mechanisms receive and respond to complaints. Most Independent Accountability Mechanisms offer two functions for addressing complaints: dispute resolution and compliance review.

CONTACT POINT - World Bank

Task Team Leader: Natalija Gelvanovska-Garcia
Title: Senior Digital Specialist
Email: ngelvanovska@worldbank.org

TTL Contact: Alma Nurshaikhova
Job Title: Senior Digital Specialist
Email: anurshaikhova@worldbank.org

TTL Contact: Ida S Mboob
Job Title: Senior Digital Specialist
Email: imboob@worldbank.org

Borrower/Client/Recipient
The Federal Republic of Nigeria

Implementing Agencies
Federal Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy
Olatunbosun Tijani
Minister
bosun.tijani@commtech.gov.ng

ACCESS TO INFORMATION

To submit an information request for project information, you will have to create an account to access the Access to Information request form. You can learn more about this process at: https://www.worldbank.org/en/access-to-information/request-submission

ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISM OF THE WORLD BANK

The World Bank Inspection Panel is the independent complaint mechanism and fact-finding body for people who believe they are likely to be, or have been, adversely affected by a World Bank-financed project. If you submit a complaint to the Inspection Panel, they may investigate to assess whether the World Bank is following its own policies and procedures for preventing harm to people or the environment. You can contact the Inspection Panel or submit a complaint by emailing ipanel@worldbank.org. Information on how to file a complaint and a complaint request form are available at: https://www.inspectionpanel.org/how-to-file-complaint

How it works

How it works