TSKB Sustainable Climate (IFC-39330)

Countries
  • Turkiye
Geographic location where the impacts of the investment may be experienced.
Financial Institutions
  • International Finance Corporation (IFC)
International, regional and national development finance institutions. Many of these banks have a public interest mission, such as poverty reduction.
Project Status
Approved
Stage of the project cycle. Stages vary by development bank and can include: pending, approval, implementation, and closed or completed.
Bank Risk Rating
FI
Environmental and social categorization assessed by the development bank as a measure of the planned project’s environmental and social impacts. A higher risk rating may require more due diligence to limit or avoid harm to people and the environment. For example, "A" or "B" are risk categories where "A" represents the highest amount of risk. Results will include projects that specifically recorded a rating, all other projects are marked ‘U’ for "Undisclosed."
Voting Date
Dec 4, 2017
Date when project documentation and funding is reviewed by the Board for consideration and approval. Some development banks will state a "board date" or "decision date." When funding approval is obtained, the legal documents are accepted and signed, the implementation phase begins.
Borrower
TURKIYE SINAI KALKINMA BANKASI A.S.
A public entity (government or state-owned) provided with funds or financial support to manage and/or implement a project.
Sectors
  • Climate and Environment
  • Energy
  • Finance
  • Industry and Trade
The service or industry focus of the investment. A project can have several sectors.
Ring Fence
  • Climate
A financial intermediary is a commercial bank or financial institution that receives funds from a development bank, sometimes for a specific lending purpose. A "ring fence" is another name for this specific purpose. These funds are then used for lending by the financial intermediary to client companies or individuals.
Investment Type(s)
Loan
The categories of the bank investment: loan, grant, guarantee, technical assistance, advisory services, equity and fund.
Investment Amount (USD)
$ 75.00 million
Value listed on project documents at time of disclosure. If necessary, this amount is converted to USD ($) on the date of disclosure. Please review updated project documents for more information.
Primary Source

Original disclosure @ IFC website

Updated in EWS Oct 20, 2021

Disclosed by Bank Nov 1, 2017

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Project Description
If provided by the financial institution, the Early Warning System Team writes a short summary describing the purported development objective of the project and project components. Review the complete project documentation for a detailed description.

This project provides financing to Turkiye Sinai Kalkinma Bankasi A.S, Turkey's first privately-owned development and investment bank. The loan will be used to finance climate mitigation and adaptation projects, including energy efficiency, resource efficiency, renewable energy, green buildings, occupational health and safety, and research and development in Turkey.

Investment Description
Here you can find a list of individual development financial institutions that finance the project.
Financial Intermediary
A financial intermediary is a bank or financial institution that receives funds from a development bank. A financial intermediary then lends these funds to their clients (private actors) in the form of loans, bonds, guarantees and equity shares. Financial intermediaries include insurance, pension and equity funds. The direct financial relationship is between the development bank and the financial intermediary.
Private Actor Relationship
A Private Actor is a non-governmental body or entity that is the borrower or client of a development project, which can include corporations, private equity and banks. This describes the private actors and their roles in relation to the project, when private actor information is disclosed or has been further researched.

There is often limited information publicly available about what development banks are funding through financial intermediaries. In 2021, the Early Warning System partnered with Oxfam International to incorporate information on high-risk projects being funded by financial intermediaries receiving funding from the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the Dutch Development Bank (FMO).

The information listed below describes the relationship between the different private actors linked to high-risk sectors and subprojects of IFC and FMO's financial intermediary investments and/or the financial intermediary's parent companies made from 2017 through 2020, including any associated ring fences.

The database, however, does not explicitly or implicitly imply that IFC or FMO have material exposure to or are contractually or legally accountable to the sub-projects financed by their financial intermediaries or the financial intermediary's parent companies. It only shows a seemingly financial relationship among the different private actors, the financial intermediaries, and IFC or FMO.

Private Actors Description
A Private Actor is a non-governmental body or entity that is the borrower or client of a development project, which can include corporations, private equity and banks. This describes the private actors and their roles in relation to the project, when private actor information is disclosed or has been further researched.

50.71% of TSKB shares are held by the Turkiye Is Bankasi Group (IsBank), the largest private commercial bank in Turkey. The second largest shareholder is Turkiye Vakiflar Bankasi which holds 8.38%, the remainder is comprised of minor holdings of other institutional shareholders and free-float traded on the Borsa Istanbul.

Private Actor 1 Private Actor 1 Role Private Actor 1 Sector Relation Private Actor 2 Private Actor 2 Role Private Actor 2 Sector
Baskent Gas Distribution Parent Company Energy owns Baskent Gas Distribution Additional Facility Client Energy
Borusan Parent Company Energy owns Saros Wind Farm (138MW) Client Energy
Cengiz Holding AS Parent Company Energy owns AEDC Privatization Client Energy
Cengiz Holding AS Parent Company Energy owns Bogazici-Akdeniz-Camlibel Electricity Distribution 1 Client Energy
Cengiz Holding AS Parent Company Energy owns Bogazici-Akdeniz-Camlibel Electricity Distribution 2 Client Energy
Cengiz Holding AS Parent Company Energy owns Uludag and Camlibel Distribution Regions Additional Facility 2018 Client Energy
Coban Yildizi Parent Company Energy owns Kangal Thermal Power Plant (450MW) Additional Facility Client Energy
Dogrudan Elektrik Parent Company Energy owns Kangal Thermal Power Plant (450MW) Additional Facility Client Energy
E ON SE Parent Company Energy owns Enerjisa Enerji Uretim As Client Energy
Enerjisa Uretim Parent Company Energy owns Enerjisa Uretim Refinancing 2020 Client Energy
ERG Insaat Parent Company Transport owns Ankara-Nigde Highway (330km) PPP Client Transport
Isbank Investor Finance invests in AEDC Privatization Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Ankara-Nigde Highway (330km) PPP Client Transport
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Baskent Gas Distribution Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Baskent Gas Distribution Additional Facility Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Bogazici-Akdeniz-Camlibel Electricity Distribution 1 Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Bogazici-Akdeniz-Camlibel Electricity Distribution 2 Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Borusan Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Cengiz Holding AS Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Coban Yildizi Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Dogrudan Elektrik Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in E ON SE Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Enerjisa Enerji Uretim As Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Enerjisa Uretim Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Enerjisa Uretim Refinancing 2020 Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in ERG Insaat Parent Company Transport
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Finansbank AS Client Finance
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Kangal Thermal Power Plant (450MW) Additional Facility Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Kazanci Holding Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Kazanci Holding Coruh and Firat Electricity Distribution Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Kolin Insaat Turizm Sanayii Ve Ticaret Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Konya Seker Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Limak Parent Company Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Qatar National Bank Qpsc Parent Company Finance
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Saros Wind Farm (138MW) Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Seza Insaat Parent Company Transport
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Sitebank AS Parent Company Finance
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Turkish Petroleum Distribution Privatisation Client Mining
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Uludag and Camlibel Distribution Regions Additional Facility 2018 Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Uludag Distribution Region Refinancing 2020 Client Energy
Isbank Investor Finance invests in VIP Turkey Enerji AS Client Mining
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Vitol Holding BV Parent Company Mining
Isbank Investor Finance invests in Zulfikarlar Parent Company Mining
Kazanci Holding Parent Company Energy owns Kazanci Holding Coruh and Firat Electricity Distribution Client Energy
Kolin Insaat Turizm Sanayii Ve Ticaret Parent Company Energy owns Bogazici-Akdeniz-Camlibel Electricity Distribution 1 Client Energy
Kolin Insaat Turizm Sanayii Ve Ticaret Parent Company Energy owns Bogazici-Akdeniz-Camlibel Electricity Distribution 2 Client Energy
Kolin Insaat Turizm Sanayii Ve Ticaret Parent Company Energy owns Uludag and Camlibel Distribution Regions Additional Facility 2018 Client Energy
Konya Seker Parent Company Energy owns Kangal Thermal Power Plant (450MW) Additional Facility Client Energy
Limak Parent Company Energy owns Uludag and Camlibel Distribution Regions Additional Facility 2018 Client Energy
Limak Parent Company Energy owns Uludag Distribution Region Refinancing 2020 Client Energy
Qatar National Bank Qpsc Parent Company Finance owns Finansbank AS Client Finance
Vitol Holding BV Parent Company Mining owns VIP Turkey Enerji AS Client Mining
Zulfikarlar Parent Company Mining owns Turkish Petroleum Distribution Privatisation Client Mining

Contact Information
This section aims to support the local communities and local CSO to get to know which stakeholders are involved in a project with their roles and responsibilities. If available, there may be a complaint office for the respective bank which operates independently to receive and determine violations in policy and practice. Independent Accountability Mechanisms receive and respond to complaints. Most Independent Accountability Mechanisms offer two functions for addressing complaints: dispute resolution and compliance review.

TSKB
Cigdem Icel
Executive Vice President
+90-212-334-5050
ICELC@tskb.com.tr
Meclisi Mebusan Cad. 81 Findikli 34427 Istanbul
www.tskb.com.tr

ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISM OF IFC

The Compliance Advisor Ombudsman (CAO) is the independent complaint mechanism and fact-finding body for people who believe they are likely to be, or have been, adversely affected by an IFC or MIGA- financed project. If you submit a complaint to the CAO, they may assist you in resolving a dispute with the company and/or investigate to assess whether the IFC is following its own policies and procedures for preventing harm to people or the environment. If you want to submit a complaint electronically, you can email the CAO at CAO@worldbankgroup.org. You can learn more about the CAO and how to file a complaint at http://www.cao-ombudsman.org/

How it works

How it works