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As stated by the ADB, the project readiness financing will support the preparation of the ensuing project suitable for Asian Development Bank's financing programmed in 2027. The key features of the ensuing project are to enhance critical road and outer island connectivity through strengthened land and maritime networks, enabling reliable movement of people, goods, and services. The PRF will conduct feasibility studies to identify high-priority projects based on climate risks and strategic connectivity needs for both land and maritime components. Detailed designs for the ensuing project will incorporate lessons learned, best practices, and innovative climate-resilient features. Each component will undergo climate risk screening and, where needed, detailed assessment, with adaptation and mitigation measures integrated into the designs. Appropriate adaptation and mitigation measures will then be incorporated to strengthen resilience against natural hazards and climate impacts. communities.
The Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) is a lower-middle-income economy and is classified by ADB as a Small Island Developing State (SIDS). It is a Pacific island country comprising 607 islands across four semiautonomous states-Chuuk, Kosrae, Pohnpei, and Yap-spread over an exclusive economic zone of 2.6 million square kilometers (km2). Despite a total land area of only 702 square km2, FSM's population of approximately 113,160 is scattered widely, with approximately 49% residing in Chuuk, 30% in in Pohnpei, 6% in Kosrae and 6% in Yap and rest in small outer islands. Island communities across FSM face significant challenges in accessing health, education, and economic opportunities due to weak interisland connectivity, aging infrastructure, and geographic isolation.
The new 20-year National Strategic Development Plan (NSDP), 2024-2043 was approved by Congress in January 2025. It focuses on nine thematic areas, including sustainable economic development, environment sustainability and climate change, and infrastructure development and sustainability. The NSDP priority investments are set out in the 10-year Infrastructure Development Plan (IDP), 2025-2034 that envisages investment of about $670 million; planned investments to priority transport projects amount to about $220 million.
Improved connectivity is essential for linking communities, enhancing access to services, and supporting economic development across FSM's dispersed islands. This closely aligns with the priorities of FSM's SDP and IDP, which, and with the second strategic objective of ADB's Pacific Approach (2021-2025) on delivering sustainable services through improving connectivity, information and communication technology and intermodal transport. The PRF also contributes to the strategic directions of ADB Strategy 2030 Midterm Review by promoting implementation of the differentiated approach in the Pacific, supporting climate-resilient transport infrastructure, strengthening regional connectivity and exploring ways for digital solutions and private sector participation.
Since the proposed activities consist of consulting services only, activities have not been categorized following ADB's Safeguard Policy Statement (2009).
ADB Team Leader:
Ritu Mishra
Email: rmishra@adb.org
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The Accountability Mechanism is an independent complaint mechanism and fact-finding body for people who believe they are likely to be, or have been, adversely affected by an Asian Development Bank-financed project. If you submit a complaint to the Accountability Mechanism, they may investigate to assess whether the Asian Development Bank is following its own policies and procedures for preventing harm to people or the environment. You can learn more about the Accountability Mechanism and how to file a complaint at: http://www.adb.org/site/accountability-mechanism/main.