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As stated by the ADB, GRID is a novel homegrown approach to development that holistically addresses the set of overlapping and reinforcing crises, including climate-induced hazards, to ensure development activities are more greener, more resilient, and more inclusive.
The GRID approach enables Nepal to meet its commitments on climate adaptation, resilience, and disaster risk management, as set out in its nationally determined contribution and national adaptation plan. The government, ADB and 15 other development partners have jointly adopted the GRID approach.
The proposed PBL will support the government in operationalizing the GRID approach by unlocking policy, regulatory, and institutional bottlenecks to promote sustainable investment opportunities across sectors.
More specifically, it focuses on the following GRID transitions: (i) managing landscapes to optimize benefits from the water-agriculture-forest nexus; (ii) DRM; (iii) resilient roads and
sustainable transport; (iv) unleashing renewable energy potentials; (v) resilient water supply and sanitation; and (vi) sustainable solid waste management. It also focuses on the following cross-cutting themes supporting the transitions: (i) environmental governance; (ii) social inclusion; (iii) private sector development; and (iv) accelerating digital development.
The Ministry of Finance leads the coordination of GRID approach amongst the three tiers of government, line ministries, and development partners. The National Planning Commission and the Ministry of Forest and Environment play a critical role in mainstreaming the GRID approach in national, subnational, and sectoral program and project level activities. For all 10 GRID sectoral or thematic transitions, there are specific technical working groups composed of line ministries and development partners.
The ADB categorized the project risks as follows:
Environment - B
Involuntary Resettlement - C
Indigenous Peoples - C
ADB Team Leaders:
Chandan Sapkota - Country Economist; Bangladesh Resident Mission, South Asia Department (SARD)
Sumit Pokhrel - Environment Specialist; Agriculture, Food, Nature, and Rural Development; Sector Office (SG-AFNR), Sectors Group (SG)
No contacts provided at the time of disclosure.
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
You can submit an information request for project information at: https://www.adb.org/forms/request-information-form
ADB has a two-stage appeals process for requesters who believe that ADB has denied their request for information in violation of its Access to Information Policy. You can learn more about filing an appeal at: https://www.adb.org/site/disclosure/appeals
ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISM OF ADB
The Accountability Mechanism is an independent complaint mechanism and fact-finding body for people who believe they are likely to be, or have been, adversely affected by an Asian Development Bank-financed project. If you submit a complaint to the Accountability Mechanism, they may investigate to assess whether the Asian Development Bank is following its own policies and procedures for preventing harm to people or the environment. You can learn more about the Accountability Mechanism and how to file a complaint at: http://www.adb.org/site/accountability-mechanism/main.