Climate Resilient Brahmaputra Integrated Flood and Riverbank Erosion Risk Management Project in Assam - Additional Financing (ADB-56283-002)

Regions
  • South Asia
Geographic location where the impacts of the investment may be experienced.
Countries
  • India
Geographic location where the impacts of the investment may be experienced.
Specific Location
Assam
Whenever identified, the area within countries where the impacts of the investment may be experienced. Exact locations of projects may not be identified fully or at all in project documents. Please review updated project documents and community-led assessments.
Financial Institutions
  • Asian Development Bank (ADB)
International, regional and national development finance institutions. Many of these banks have a public interest mission, such as poverty reduction.
Project Status
Proposed
Stage of the project cycle. Stages vary by development bank and can include: pending, approval, implementation, and closed or completed.
Bank Risk Rating
A
Environmental and social categorization assessed by the development bank as a measure of the planned project’s environmental and social impacts. A higher risk rating may require more due diligence to limit or avoid harm to people and the environment. For example, "A" or "B" are risk categories where "A" represents the highest amount of risk. Results will include projects that specifically recorded a rating, all other projects are marked ‘U’ for "Undisclosed."
Borrower
Government of Assam - Flood and River Erosion Management Agency of Assam
A public entity (government or state-owned) provided with funds or financial support to manage and/or implement a project.
Sectors
  • Climate and Environment
  • Water and Sanitation
The service or industry focus of the investment. A project can have several sectors.
Investment Type(s)
Loan
The categories of the bank investment: loan, grant, guarantee, technical assistance, advisory services, equity and fund.
Investment Amount (USD)
$ 182.00 million
Value listed on project documents at time of disclosure. If necessary, this amount is converted to USD ($) on the date of disclosure. Please review updated project documents for more information.
Primary Source

Original disclosure @ ADB website

Updated in EWS Jan 26, 2026

Disclosed by Bank Dec 11, 2025


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Project Description
If provided by the financial institution, the Early Warning System Team writes a short summary describing the purported development objective of the project and project components. Review the complete project documentation for a detailed description.

According to the Bank’s website, the additional financing will expand the scope of the ongoing project by adding work locations in two of the four main river reaches that are currently part of the ongoing project, and extending work into the river's two remaining main reaches. This will contribute substantially to the broader stabilization of the Brahmaputra River in Assam, ensuring an enhanced development impact. Overall, the additional financing will improve the livelihoods of about 600,000 rural residents of Assam, particularly the poor, including women and disadvantaged persons.

Building on the success of the Assam Integrated Flood and Riverbank Erosion Risk Management Investment Program, and similar investments in Bangladesh, the Climate Resilient Brahmaputra Integrated Flood and Riverbank Erosion Risk Management Project in Assam (the ongoing project) continues the collaboration of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) with the Government of Assam to tackle one of the state's critical development inhibitors: continual Brahmaputra riverbank erosion contributing to recurrent flooding, which, exacerbated by climate impacts, spurs excessive poverty and hinders socioeconomic development. The ongoing project focuses on the main stem of the Brahmaputra River, and employs a holistic, integrated, and risk-informed approach to strengthening flood and riverbank erosion risk management (FRERM), improving its long-term planning in Assam, and combining structural and nonstructural measures to mitigate erosion and flooding. The additional financing will expand the scope of the ongoing project to additional locations in four river reaches to further contribute to the broader stabilization of the Brahmaputra River in Assam.

Early Warning System Project Analysis
For a project with severe or irreversible impacts to local community and natural resources, the Early Warning System Team may conduct a thorough analysis regarding its potential impacts to human and environmental rights.

The project is categorized as B for Environmental Aspects. An initial environmental examination (IEE) that considers all project components with environmental impact has been prepared in accordance with ADB's Safeguard Policy Statement. Several subproject sections fall within an ecologically sensitive zone (ESZ) and key biodiversity areas.

The project is categorized as A for Involuntary Resettlement. The works will be carried out under and above the Brahmaputra River's low waterline. Underwater works will have no involuntary resettlement impacts. The above low-waterline riverbank protection, pro-siltation, and flood embankment works will involve land acquisition, requiring acquisition of 243.35 ha of land, including 57.18 ha of private land and 11.57 ha of Eksonia land, resulting in physical or economic displacement of about 978 affected households.

The project is categorized as B for Indigenous Peoples. The project covers 12 districts of Assam. A social impact assessment and a project census survey have identified 132 scheduled tribe households as affected persons in six districts (i.e., Dhemaji, Lakhimpur, Golaghat, Morigaon, Sivasagar, and Biswanath). A majority of the displaced persons belong to the Mising community, which is one of the major tribal groups in Assam.

Investment Description
Here you can find a list of individual development financial institutions that finance the project.

The financing amount is $182,000,000, which will be financed on a loan basis by ADB’s ordinary capital resources.


Contact Information
This section aims to support the local communities and local CSO to get to know which stakeholders are involved in a project with their roles and responsibilities. If available, there may be a complaint office for the respective bank which operates independently to receive and determine violations in policy and practice. Independent Accountability Mechanisms receive and respond to complaints. Most Independent Accountability Mechanisms offer two functions for addressing complaints: dispute resolution and compliance review.

Flood and River Erosion Management Agency of Assam
Dr. Jeevan Basavaraj, IAS
Chief Executive Officer
4th Floor, Assam Water Centre, Basistha Charilai
NH-27, Guwahati-29, Assam, India
ceo-fremaa@assam.gov.in

ACCESS TO INFORMATION

You can submit an information request for project information at: https://www.adb.org/forms/request-information-form

ADB has a two-stage appeals process for requesters who believe that ADB has denied their request for information in violation of its Access to Information Policy. You can learn more about filing an appeal at: https://www.adb.org/site/disclosure/appeals

ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISM OF ADB

The Accountability Mechanism is an independent complaint mechanism and fact-finding body for people who believe they are likely to be, or have been, adversely affected by an Asian Development Bank-financed project. If you submit a complaint to the Accountability Mechanism, they may investigate to assess whether the Asian Development Bank is following its own policies and procedures for preventing harm to people or the environment. You can learn more about the Accountability Mechanism and how to file a complaint at: http://www.adb.org/site/accountability-mechanism/main.

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How it works