Early Warning System

Regions

Europe and Central Asia

Geographic location where the impacts of the investment may be experienced.

Countries

Kosovo

Geographic location where the impacts of the investment may be experienced.

Financial Institutions

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)

International, regional and national development finance institutions. Many of these banks have a public interest mission, such as poverty reduction.

Project Status

Proposed

Stage of the project cycle. Stages vary by development bank and can include: pending, approval, implementation, and closed or completed.

Bank Risk Rating

Environmental and social categorization assessed by the development bank as a measure of the planned project’s environmental and social impacts. A higher risk rating may require more due diligence to limit or avoid harm to people and the environment. For example, "A" or "B" are risk categories where "A" represents the highest amount of risk. Results will include projects that specifically recorded a rating, all other projects are marked ‘U’ for "Undisclosed."

Voting Date

Nov 19, 2025

Date when project documentation and funding is reviewed by the Board for consideration and approval. Some development banks will state a "board date" or "decision date." When funding approval is obtained, the legal documents are accepted and signed, the implementation phase begins.

Borrower

Transmission, System and Market Operator J.S.C. (KOSTT)

A public entity (government or state-owned) provided with funds or financial support to manage and/or implement a project.

Sectors

Energy
Infrastructure

The service or industry focus of the investment. A project can have several sectors.

Investment Type(s)

Loan

The categories of the bank investment: loan, grant, guarantee, technical assistance, advisory services, equity and fund.

Investment Amount (USD)

$ 34.03 million

Value listed on project documents at time of disclosure. If necessary, this amount is converted to USD ($) on the date of disclosure. Please review updated project documents for more information.
Currency conversion note:
Bank reported 29
Converted using 2025-09-30 exchange rate.

Loan Amount (USD)

$ 34.03 million

Project Cost (USD)

$ 39.90 million

Primary Source

Original disclosure @ EBRD website

Updated in EWS Oct 7, 2025

Disclosed by Bank Sep 30, 2025

Contribute Information
Can you contribute information about this project?
Contact the EWS Team

Project Description

If provided by the financial institution, the Early Warning System Team writes a short summary describing the purported development objective of the project and project components. Review the complete project documentation for a detailed description.

As stated on the project disclosure page, the EBRD is considering providing a corporate loan of up to EUR 29 million to the public service company Transmission, System and Market Operator J.S.C. (KOSTT) to finance the rehabilitation and upgrades of selected substations, transformers and electricity transmission lines to strengthen reliability of the national HV grid and directly facilitate significant increase in implementation of RES capacities and the digitalization of the Market Operator activities. The investment will be additionally supported through a EUR5 million investment grant from the Danish Cooperation Fund.

The project will significantly enhance Kosovo's electricity network, increasing its capacity to accommodate an additional 300MW new energy capacity. It will enable the connection of planned renewable energy installations that are currently not feasible due to limitations within the grid and reduce curtailment risk of existing renewable energy installations and enhance market operations by digitalizing them to facilitate electricity trade. Furthermore, the project will assist the company in aligning with international best practice regarding system reliability and flexibility.

Investment Description

Here you can find a list of individual development financial institutions that finance the project.

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)

Private Actors Description

A Private Actor is a non-governmental body or entity that is the borrower or client of a development project, which can include corporations, private equity and banks. This describes the private actors and their roles in relation to the project, when private actor information is disclosed or has been further researched.

As stated by the EBRD, KOSTT, Transmission, System and Market Operator J.S.C., is a joined stock company in Kosovo and owned 100% by the Republic of Kosovo and shareholder rights are exercised through the Ministry of Economic Development. Its main responsibilities include operation and maintenance of the Kosovo electricity transmission system and market. KOSTT is also the PPA off-taker for renewable energy sources.

Private Actor 1	Private Actor 1 Role	Private Actor 1 Sector	Relation	Private Actor 2	Private Actor 2 Role	Private Actor 2 Sector
-	-	-	-	Transmission, System and Market Operator J.S.C. (KOSTT)	Client	Energy

Contact Information

This section aims to support the local communities and local CSO to get to know which stakeholders are involved in a project with their roles and responsibilities. If available, there may be a complaint office for the respective bank which operates independently to receive and determine violations in policy and practice. Independent Accountability Mechanisms receive and respond to complaints. Most Independent Accountability Mechanisms offer two functions for addressing complaints: dispute resolution and compliance review.

Client - Transmission, System and Market Operator J.S.C. (KOSTT):

Shaban Neziri
Email: Shaban.neziri@kostt.com

ACCESS TO INFORMATION

You can request information by emailing: accessinfo@ebrd.com or by using this electronic form: https://www.ebrd.com/eform/information-request

ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISM OF EBRD

The Project Complaint Mechanism (PCM) is the independent complaint mechanism and fact-finding body for people who have been or are likely to be adversely affected by an European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)-financed project. If you submit a complaint to the PCM, it may assess compliance with EBRD's own policies and procedures to prevent harm to the environment or communities or it may assist you in resolving the problem that led to the complaint through a dialogue with those implementing the project. Additionally, the PCM has the authority to recommend a project be suspended in the event that harm is imminent.

You can contact the PCM at: pcm@ebrd.com or you can submit a complaint online using an online form at: http://www.ebrd.com/eform/pcm/complaint_form?language=en

You can learn more about the PCM and how to file a complaint at: http://www.ebrd.com/work-with-us/project-finance/project-complaint-mechanism.html